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- Router Miscellaneous
- ip-comparison.html|[ifconfig vs ip]] *Ubuntu man [[http://manpages.ubuntu.com/manpages/trusty/man8/ip.8.html|ip]], [[http://manpages.ubuntu.com/manpages/trusty/man8/ifconfig.8.h... nterfaces]] *[[https://linoxide.com/linux-command/use-ip-command-linux/|How To Use Ip Command In Linux with Examples]] =====Some related link... .com/community/tutorial_series/an-introduction-to-managing-dns|An Introduction to Managing DNS]] ====IPv6 Related Links==== *IPV FRE... ork-connection-linux/|Check Network Connection Command]] *This is old, but topical, BigDinosaur Blog
- TC - Traffic Control
- C or worse, you have bufferbloat. [[https://www.man7.org/linux/man-pages/man8/tc-cake.8.html|CAKE]] (Common Applications Kept ... /|Cake Technical Information]] *[[https://www.man7.org/linux/man-pages/man8/tc-cake.8.html|tc-cake]] *[[https://netdevco... oss CPU cores]] *tc-fq_codel *[[https://www.man7.org/linux/man-pages/man8/tc-fq_codel.8.html|tc-fq_codel(8) — Linux manual page]] *[[https://www.linux.org/docs/man8/... ntrol]], good basic description. *[[https://www.man7.org/linux/man-pages/man8/tc.8.html|man7.org - tc(8) — Linux manual page]] *[[https://www.man7.org/linux/man-pag
- NFTables Configuration
- sly added rules would still be in effect. See nft man page <tab1> [[https://www.netfilter.org/projects/nftables/manpage.html#lbAO|Ruleset]] for more information.</co... stricted it to either by using ip or ip6. See nft man page <tab1> [[https://www.netfilter.org/projects/nftables/manpage.html#lbAP|Tables]] for more information.</col... les/index.php/Sets#Named_sets| Names Sets]] & nft man page <tab1> [[https://www.netfilter.org/projects/nftables/manpage.html#lbAS|Sets]].</color> ++ \\ <tab6> s... ce names and port ranges.\\ Sets provide a performant way to use generic sets of data, that can be dynamically manipulated, so they are very suitable for tasks like
- Wireguard VPN access from WAN to LAN
- sly added rules would still be in effect. See nft man page <tab1> [[https://www.netfilter.org/projects/nftables/manpage.html#lbAO|Ruleset]] for more information.</co... stricted it to either by using ip or ip6. See nft man page <tab1> [[https://www.netfilter.org/projects/nftables/manpage.html#lbAP|Tables]] for more information.</col... les/index.php/Sets#Named_sets| Names Sets]] & nft man page <tab1> [[https://www.netfilter.org/projects/nftables/manpage.html#lbAS|Sets]].</color> ++ \\ <tab6> s... ce names and port ranges.\\ Sets provide a performant way to use generic sets of data, that can be dynamically manipulated, so they are very suitable for tasks like
- Router Hardware
- ES CPU instruction helps improve encryption performance significantly, handy for SSL / VPN. Otherwise the overall performance is similar (4 cores at 1.6-2.4GHz) and power sl... onyms can be painful. IPMI = Intelligent Platform Management Interface, KVM = Keyboard video and mouse, BMC = Baseboard management controller. The remote KVM and IPMI, BMC ... phical. *The network and related services performance must NOT limit performance on upstream IP connectivity to greater than 100
- NFTables IP Control
- ot necessary use BASH and the full path to the command must be given for reliable performance. Further to this cron error messages are sent t... it Rate on IP Address Range==== The rate limit command needs to be placed before the other commands that could accept packets before reaching the r... shed, related counter accept''. The following command will add the command at handle 29: *''sudo nft add rule inet firewa... o nft list table inet firewall -a'' The above command will accept packets according to filter that do
- DHCP / DNS Setup
- do /usr/sbin/rndc-confgen -a'', note that this command can take quite some time to complete, a number of minutes. The command produces a key file ''/etc/bind/rndc.key''. ++++... '' before editing and ''rndc thaw'' after. See ''man rndc'' for information on his command. ====Split Horizon DNS==== Split horizon DNS or... oc/arm/Bv9ARM.html|BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual]], * [[https://kb.isc.org/docs/aa-00269|W... kptr-ipmi"; } # APS Solar Energy Management Unit host aps-ema.kptree.net {
- Router Configuration, Switch & Server Setup
- cess address to match that required. There are many ways to manually change the computer IP to facilitate this, a... that computer. A key point is that the assigned manual address and address mask must place the manual assigned address in the same address range as ... nterface eth0 Once the computer network has been manually assigned and network reset check that the ne... icate to the equipment. In linux the following commands can be used to help: * ''%%ip a%%'' will retu
- Debian Server Network Setup
- -networkd'') *Use ''sudo journalctl -xeu NetworkManager'' (''sudo systemctl status NetworkManager'') (Linux desktops tend to use this) Referenc... rget default.target </code> ++++ *The final command is used to enable the command to run at start-up: ''sudo systemctl enable ipv6
- ISP PPPoE Network Setup
- [Unit] Description=PPPoE connection Documentation=man:pon(1) man:pppd(8) man:pppoeconf(8) man:interfaces(5) BindsTo=sys-subsystem-net-devices-e... lly compatible with Netplan. Hence the attempt to manually set up wan/eno1 interface with an ''ip link ... uction in the pppoe.service script. The ''ip'' command is compatible with Netplan. I played with the f... is not compatible with netplan is incorrect as I managed to use so.</fs> =====System Forwarding Enabl
- ISP IPoE DHCP Setup Notes
- >++++ ====dhclient==== The following dhclient commands are used to manual control dhcp connections. It looks like Debia... 68.5.2 </code> ++++ ====References==== *Debian man for [[https://manpages.debian.org/bookworm/isc-dhcp-client/dhclient... s Consortium DHCP Client, dhclient]] *[[https://manpages.debian.org/unstable/ifupdown/interfaces.5.en... puterhope.com/unix/dhclient.htm|Linux dhclient command]] *[[https://www.computernetworkingnotes.com/c
- Basic Netfilter Function Block Diagram
- o mangle the packets]] *[[https://linux.die.net/man/8/iptables|iptables(8) - Linux man page]] *[[http://www.oocities.org/youssef116/wr... To determine the the largest MTU use the ping command. The ping command has a 28 bytes overhead (20 bytes IP header + 8 ... e that this setting acts as the limiter.) Some command examples: *''ping -s 1464 -c1 google.com'' *
- Router VM
- NC or SPICE protocol. (Client software) *''virt-manager'' - desktop application for managing virtual machines. (Client software) *''lib... == *[[https://fabianlee.org/2019/02/16/kvm-virt-manager-to-connect-to-a-remote-console-using-qemussh/|KVM: virt-manager to connect to a remote console using qemu+ssh
- Wifi Router / Access Points
- Ultimately, what is important is the actual performance is the wifi system is satisfactory. I have tried to help improve performance by moving as many as reasonably possible services to wired Ethernet, there by reducing bandwidth use... tificate public key, not private key, with the command ''openssl x509 -in .config/certificates/'*.local... %%/etc/init.d/uhttpd restart%%'' *Or run the command in ssh: ''%%ssh root@wifi-ap0.local.kptree.net "
- Linux Router Background
- etup VMs or containers, it all runs bare metal. I managed to use ''NFTables'' instead of ''IPTables'' a... r that had WAN eithernet input was limiting performance, 100M ethernet connection with 100M fibre.....