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        <title>ISP IPoE DHCP Setup Notes</title>
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        <description>linux router bridged modem isp ipoe mtu dns dhcp

ISP IPoE DHCP Setup Notes

Notes on Setting up a Linux router for IPoE DHCP.

old, tldr;

After a few years of reasonable successful use of bridged VDSL modem with Linux Router running pppoe and nftables my ISP informed me that they do not use authentication on the connection with username and password. In fact they mention they used dhcp IPoE as well as PPPoE.  I set up my spare modem as they described and it worked straight way. When I tried my…</description>
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        <dc:date>2026-06-21T00:26:18+00:00</dc:date>
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        <title>Router Hardware</title>
        <link>https://wiki.kptree.net/linux_router:hardware?rev=1782001578&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>linux router hardware

Router Hardware

ikoolcore-r2-max

(Dec 2024) The Supermicro SYS-E200-9B has stopped working.  It posts bios, but will not boot further.  I suspect hardware failure of some sort.  The BMC failed a few years ago.  I have ordered a replacement ikoolcore-r2-max.  The replacement comes with 2.5Gb/s and 10GB/s NICs and a more modern and faster 8 core</description>
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        <title>Router Configuration, Switch &amp; Server Setup</title>
        <link>https://wiki.kptree.net/linux_router:ubuntu?rev=1747901253&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>linux router router_configuration setup debian ubuntu snap snaps switch network

Router Configuration, Switch &amp; Server Setup

Router Configuration

[DRAFT]
A router performs the following key features:

	*  A gateway between different network areas
		*  Restrict network traffic
		*  Forward Network traffic
		*  Track network traffic, allows traffic incoming only if response to out going (one way traffic) This is primary firewall action and primary security action! This is often confused with NAT…</description>
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        <title>Router Miscellaneous</title>
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        <description>linux router monitor links darkstat glances ntopng iftop nethogs

Router Miscellaneous

Monitoring

There are a number of linux monitoring packages available. See these links for more examples see, 13 Linux Performance Monitoring Tools – Part 2, and 30 Linux System Monitoring Tools Every SysAdmin Should Know. Below are a few that I have tried and use.

iftop

iftop - display bandwidth usage on an interface by host

Use</description>
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        <title>Debian Server Network Setup</title>
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Debian Server Network Setup

Debian Network - Server Interface Setup

As of Debian 10 (Buster) Debian still by default uses this interface Setup.  It can be setup to use netplan inface.


Ubuntu (as of version 14.04) defaults to Predictable Network Interface Names, also see Systemd Docs. I have no problem with this. In any case, you should always check dev names and not assume names, such as</description>
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        <title>Wireguard VPN access from WAN to LAN</title>
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        <description>linux router vpn wireguard docker qr_code qr

Wireguard VPN access from WAN to LAN

I use a Docker instance for my Wireguard server now.

I use 2 forms of vpn (virtual private network) on my home server.

	*  VPN to gain remote secure private access to my home LAN from the WAN (internet). This is the one I am describing here.</description>
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