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        <dc:date>2024-12-07T03:13:35+00:00</dc:date>
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        <title>Web Server setup</title>
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        <description>linux debian apache apache2 httpd web server php certbot letsencrypt nextcloud cloud vm virtual machine kvm proxy reverse proxy gid uid vipw vigr group id user id

Web Server setup

Basic Web Server setup on VM

I am moving away from Ubuntu to Debian. I find the instruction for here are good to setup a basic web server Digitalocean&#039;s LAMP on Debian 11 and Computing for Geeks LAMP on Debian.


Old, tl;dr;

The main reference used is Unixmen - How To Install LAMP Stack On Ubuntu 16.04, for the bas…</description>
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        <dc:date>2024-03-24T08:01:21+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>KPTree - Email Server Setup</title>
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        <description>linux mail server email postfix dovecot emailserver debian ubuntu horde postfixadmin admin clamav apache roundcube webmail certbot certificate

KPTree - Email Server Setup

Email Server Notes

Setting up the email server on my home server was probably the most difficult task. Email server setup is intricate, risky and involves significant commitment and effort to setup reliably and maintain.</description>
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        <dc:date>2025-09-29T11:22:11+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>dokuwiki setup notes</title>
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        <description>linux wiki dokuwiki server plugin markdown

dokuwiki setup notes

Also see notes on setting up Docker Dokuwiki container

	*  Dokuwiki home page
	*  Dokuwiki Installation instructions
	*  Upgrading Dokuwiki
	*  DokuWiki Manual
		*  Docuwiki maintenance
		*  How to backup DokuWiki?
		*  How to move DokuWiki from one Server to another?


dokuwiki backup

Back-ups placed here: &#039;/media/disk1/KarlData/Karl Data 2/dokuwiki_backups/&#039; and named KPtreeWiki-backup_yyyy-mm-dd.

e.g. sudo tar zcpfv &#039;/media/…</description>
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        <dc:date>2022-01-15T04:49:47+00:00</dc:date>
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        <title>KPTree Torrent VM Setup</title>
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        <description>deluge torrent server openvpn btguard nftables iptables systemd virtual machine linux ubuntu

KPTree Torrent VM Setup

Deluge Headless setup

The main reference used is Havetheknowhow.com, specifically for the deluge headless setup, Havetheknowhow.com - How to install Deluge Headless. The Deluge support page is also a root source of knowledge Deluge systemd. Whatbox Deluge also has some interesting dialog.

If installing on a virtual machine (VM) it is important to also have set up the NFS to al…</description>
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        <dc:date>2022-01-16T03:19:05+00:00</dc:date>
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        <title>Calibre Server</title>
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        <description>linux calibre server ebook

Calibre Server

Calibre is a comprehensive book library package.  

I had the server running on my Ubuntu 14.04 system about 5 years ago.  From memory the Calibre web interface was a bit unpolished, however some of my phone apps could access the library for easier book access.</description>
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        <dc:date>2025-01-03T00:55:46+00:00</dc:date>
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        <title>Back-up Server Old Setup</title>
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        <description>linux debian backup lvm filesystem server nfs mount showmount

Back-up Server Old Setup

This has been more difficult than I would have thought. I have used rsnapshot the past couple of years (2020-21), but have never really been happy with it for many reasons. The main reason is that it has never worked well, the rsync is reasonably fast, but the rsnapshot takes far too long. Other problems include; difficulties in set-up, and concerns will reliability. Recently I noticed that Debian no longer …</description>
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        <dc:date>2020-03-22T09:23:58+00:00</dc:date>
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        <title>MONIT</title>
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        <description>monit setup linux security

MONIT

Monit is a small Open Source utility for managing and monitoring Unix systems. Monit conducts automatic maintenance and repair and can execute meaningful causal actions in error situations. The email server instructions from Ex Ratione - A Mailserver on Ubuntu 16.04: Postfix, Dovecot, MySQL, Postfixadmin, Roundcube also include some installation instructions for monit.</description>
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        <dc:date>2025-11-22T03:58:17+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>BASH Customisation</title>
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        <description>linux bash alias tar bash_aliases configure configuration bashrc command script bashrc history sudo visudo dimmer ps kill nightmode xrandr tar archive default_editor editor

BASH Customisation

The standard BASH colour configuration uses a blue colour for listing directories (ls) which is difficult to read on a black background. While this is the “standard colour”, due to the impracticality I have decided to change it.</description>
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        <title>Set Up and Ubuntu APT Cache</title>
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Set Up and Ubuntu APT Cache

The apt-cacher-ng looks to be a self container apt caching server. Basically the apt cacher stores all the relevant apt update and upgrade related files and and acts as a proxy server to multiple clients. A handy feature to improve speed and reduce Internet bandwidth where a virtual machine server is used with multiple clients. There is another package called apt-cacher but it depends upon th…</description>
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        <title>KPTree - Home Desktop Setup</title>
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KPTree - Home Desktop Setup

Background

I have Windows on my main desk top machine, it is dual boot with Debian/XFCE.  I am using Debian almost exclusively now.  The BIOS based dual boot works well, I have it defaulting to Debian.  I do not currently have a Windows VM setup on my main server.  My 3 sons also have computers with Windows on them. Lastly, I am required to used company Windows machines at work.  Hence I like to keep a li…</description>
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        <dc:date>2023-12-26T03:36:17+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>apt package management</title>
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        <description>linux debian package apt apt-get update upgrade distribution

apt package management

I recently had a sudo apt upgrade error along the lines of:

mariadb-server : Depends: mariadb-server-10.3 (&gt;= 1:10.3.25-0ubuntu0.20.04.1) but 1:10.3.23+maria~bionic is installed

Basically the apt / dpkg package manger got confused with the old distribution installation. I suspect this only happen as I updated the distribution from Ubuntu 18.04 to 20.04. Basically the</description>
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        <dc:date>2026-01-31T14:34:43+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>Rsync</title>
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        <description>rsync backup linux debian rsnapshot

Rsync

These are my rsync notes.  I also used to use rsnapshot, however I was unhappy with the performance of this application and moved to restic.  The original rsnapshot notes have been rolled up and moved to the bottom of this page.

Rsync Notes

Main rsync command usage summary</description>
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        <dc:date>2023-05-13T02:20:29+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>NUT (Network UPS Tools) Setup</title>
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        <description>linux debian nut ups server

NUT (Network UPS Tools) Setup

I purchased my current main UPS the Powershield Commander RT PSCRT1100 / Voltronic Power Otima II 1.1K in 2014 and setup NUT about this time, including early conversion to systemd scripts.  I notice the Techno Tim Network UPS Tools (NUT) Ultimate Guide late 2022 has a perhaps more modern take on this.</description>
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