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       <dc:date>2026-09-26T08:49:45+00:00</dc:date>
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        <dc:date>2025-11-14T08:19:08+00:00</dc:date>
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        <title>Programs &amp; Applications</title>
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        <description>programs applications pipx flatpak

Programs &amp; Applications

dpkg -l

dpkg -l lists all the installed programs on a Debian apt based system.  There are too many to list all and many are built in system commands.

Below are some that I highlight for interest and future reference to easily find on reinstall.</description>
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        <dc:date>2025-08-10T12:30:03+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>PiKVM</title>
        <link>https://wiki.kptree.net/tech_notes:pikvm?rev=1754829003&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>linux kvm ipmi pikvm bmc

PiKVM

I purchased a PiKVM kit in 2021, and got it operational at that time.  I did not need to use it until recently, 2024-09. Basically a special &#039;hat&#039; is mounted on a standard Raspberry Pi 4, the smallest memory unit type being sufficient (2 GB).  The kit was complete with all the required parts, such as the hat, Raspberry PI, a case, small OLED display and various cables.  The PiKVM is V3 HAT with RPi V4 2GB.</description>
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        <dc:date>2026-03-22T01:59:49+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>Linux CLI Commands</title>
        <link>https://wiki.kptree.net/tech_notes:linux_commands?rev=1774144789&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>cli commands

Linux CLI Commands

Various Linux CLI (Command Line Interface) Commands with examples and grouped by type

File System

Find specific file types

	* Using ls:
		* ls -lhaF | grep ^l   # list links
		* ls -lhaF | grep ^d   # list directories
		* ls -lhaF | grep ^-</description>
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        <dc:date>2025-02-23T05:29:59+00:00</dc:date>
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        <title>Shell Builtin Commands</title>
        <link>https://wiki.kptree.net/tech_notes:builtin?rev=1740288599&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>shell builtin commands sh ash bash

Shell Builtin Commands

I just spent half a day trying to get alias working in a script to no avail. Alias is normally, if not always a so call builtin command.

I have been attempting to use / learn Alpine Linux which defaults to sh/ash shell mostly builtin into Busybox. Unfortunately the bulk of shell documentation the web is based upon bash shell which is not suitable / outright incorrect with the nuances of sh/ash with busybox.  Interestingly I found this …</description>
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        <dc:date>2026-01-23T03:32:30+00:00</dc:date>
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        <title>Flatpak</title>
        <link>https://wiki.kptree.net/tech_notes:flatpak?rev=1769139150&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>linux flatpak snap universal package

Flatpak

Flatpak is a universal Linux package management system, that is more agnostic than the Linux distributions package management systems. Flatpak currently only works with a desk top environment, it is not for servers. 

There are other universal package management systems available. One popular example is snap, however this is from Ubuntu and seems propriety in nature.</description>
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        <dc:date>2024-03-13T13:19:01+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>ansible</title>
        <link>https://wiki.kptree.net/tech_notes:ansible?rev=1710335941&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>linux ansible

ansible

	* sudo apt install sshpass The sshpass package must be installed.
	* Create a file ansible.cfg in your current folder with the following contents:

[defaults]
host_key_checking = false

	* create password less login to remote machines
		* ssh-keygen</description>
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        <dc:date>2025-01-18T13:48:17+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>Network Speed testing</title>
        <link>https://wiki.kptree.net/tech_notes:iperf?rev=1737208097&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>linux network testing speed

speed speed test testing tech notes technical

Network Speed testing

Use the iperf3 command to test network speeds.

	* iperf3 -s to start in server mode
	* iperf3 -c 192.168.1.10 -t 20 to test server on ip address 192.168.1.10 for 20 tries.
	* iperf3 -c 192.168.1.1 -t7  -b 2.5G -u 6001
	* iperf3 -c 192.168.1.1 -t7  -R -b 2.5G -u 6001</description>
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        <dc:date>2025-05-24T07:53:00+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>Technical Notes - Index</title>
        <link>https://wiki.kptree.net/tech_notes:index?rev=1748073180&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Technical Notes - Index

tech notes technical index
Technical Notes - IndexStart page next page</description>
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