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       <dc:date>2026-09-14T21:38:25+00:00</dc:date>
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        <dc:date>2025-01-10T03:55:11+00:00</dc:date>
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        <title>Simlinks</title>
        <link>https://wiki.kptree.net/home_server:home_server_setup:other_services:symlinks?rev=1736481311&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>simlinks ln linux setup command

Simlinks

A symlink is a soft or hard link to a directory location to another directory location or file.  It effectively allows a directory tree (soft link only) to be made for different non-structured directory locations, even across partitions.  It allows configuration file control by having current configuration file pointing to different version or use type configuration files, depending on use case.</description>
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        <dc:date>2025-08-17T00:27:04+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>Network Setup</title>
        <link>https://wiki.kptree.net/home_server:home_server_setup:network_setup?rev=1755390424&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>network interface netplan nic setup loopback eth ethernet bridge bond networkd linux debian setup command

Network Setup

Most server have more than one network connection although one is technically enough.  Routers by definition need to have a minimum of at least 2 network connections.

It would seem that Debian Linux supports multiple methods to define network connections:</description>
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        <dc:date>2022-02-12T09:44:43+00:00</dc:date>
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        <title>Conky</title>
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        <description>conkey linux debian manjaro setup monitor

Conky

Conky  is a Linux system monitor tool using X Windows.  Conky is highly configurable and is able to monitor many system variables including the status of the CPU, memory, swap space, disk storage, temperatures, processes, network interfaces, battery power, system messages, e-mail in-boxes  Linux updates, runs many popular music players, and much more. Unlike system monitors that use high-level widget tool-kits to render their information, Conky i…</description>
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        <dc:date>2026-01-31T14:34:43+00:00</dc:date>
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        <title>Rsync</title>
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        <description>rsync backup linux debian rsnapshot

Rsync

These are my rsync notes.  I also used to use rsnapshot, however I was unhappy with the performance of this application and moved to restic.  The original rsnapshot notes have been rolled up and moved to the bottom of this page.

Rsync Notes

Main rsync command usage summary</description>
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        <dc:date>2025-01-03T00:55:46+00:00</dc:date>
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        <title>Back-up Server Old Setup</title>
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        <description>linux debian backup lvm filesystem server nfs mount showmount

Back-up Server Old Setup

This has been more difficult than I would have thought. I have used rsnapshot the past couple of years (2020-21), but have never really been happy with it for many reasons. The main reason is that it has never worked well, the rsync is reasonably fast, but the rsnapshot takes far too long. Other problems include; difficulties in set-up, and concerns will reliability. Recently I noticed that Debian no longer …</description>
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        <dc:date>2025-11-22T03:58:17+00:00</dc:date>
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        <title>BASH Customisation</title>
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        <description>linux bash alias tar bash_aliases configure configuration bashrc command script bashrc history sudo visudo dimmer ps kill nightmode xrandr tar archive default_editor editor

BASH Customisation

The standard BASH colour configuration uses a blue colour for listing directories (ls) which is difficult to read on a black background. While this is the “standard colour”, due to the impracticality I have decided to change it.</description>
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        <dc:date>2025-09-29T05:35:59+00:00</dc:date>
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        <title>Commonly used commands and scripts</title>
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        <description>linux dmesg command systemd journal journalctl tzdata timezone apt upgrade update install remove crontab man apropos tldr ip tc systemctl journalctl pbcopy pbpaste copy paste

Commonly used commands and scripts

dmesg

sudo dmesg lists the OS boot messages between grub and os up.
sudo dmesg --level=emerg,alert,crit,err,warn,notice,debug give a more succinct list of focus potential problem issues.

	* emerg - system is unusable</description>
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        <dc:date>2025-01-05T06:27:27+00:00</dc:date>
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        <title>NFS</title>
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        <description>linux debian nfs fstab server

NFS

There are a lot of resources online for NFS (Network File System).  Nevertheless I decided to place my notes here to help me with my configuration, as there are a number of nuances that such notes will potentially assist with in the future. Sadly a number of resources I use seem out of date, not updated and/or possible subject to disappearance.</description>
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        <dc:date>2025-04-06T07:41:58+00:00</dc:date>
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        <title>Manjaro Setup Notes</title>
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Manjaro Setup Notes

I tried Manjaro circa 2019 for a couple of years as my main Linux Desktop.  I had no major problems with it. An occasional minor problem this nVidia graphic card and some minor issues with updates. Having used Debian / Ubuntu the past 10 years on servers I decided to switch to Debian testing desk top with XFCE.  Debian testing basically give a similar level of latest updates as Manjaro/Arch.  I have not …</description>
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        <dc:date>2023-05-13T02:20:29+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>NUT (Network UPS Tools) Setup</title>
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NUT (Network UPS Tools) Setup

I purchased my current main UPS the Powershield Commander RT PSCRT1100 / Voltronic Power Otima II 1.1K in 2014 and setup NUT about this time, including early conversion to systemd scripts.  I notice the Techno Tim Network UPS Tools (NUT) Ultimate Guide late 2022 has a perhaps more modern take on this.</description>
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        <dc:date>2025-05-20T04:48:08+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>VNC Server</title>
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        <description>linux server debian vnc setup vncserver tigervnc gnome xfce

VNC Server

This section is a bit of a mess and needs a clean up.....

I want a simple server GUI VNC system.  Sadly most the instructions on the net do not seem to meet my needs.

	*  Install a GUI
		*  A light desktop system, e.g. xfce
		*  The x11 windows manager system</description>
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