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project:ethernet [2024-08-24 Sat wk34 16:17] – [Cable Types] baumkpproject:ethernet [2024-08-24 Sat wk34 21:22] (current) – [Ethernet Cable Categories] baumkp
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 +{{tag>ethernet RJ45 UTP STP}}
 ======Ethernet Twisted Pair Cables====== ======Ethernet Twisted Pair Cables======
 =====Cable Types===== =====Cable Types=====
  
-|100em|+|<85em>|
 ^ Cable Type  ^ Shielding                               ^ Description                                                          ^ Use Case                                                        ^ ^ Cable Type  ^ Shielding                               ^ Description                                                          ^ Use Case                                                        ^
 | UTP         | None                                    | Twisted wires to reduce EMI and crosstalk                            | Most common and basic type of cable                             | | UTP         | None                                    | Twisted wires to reduce EMI and crosstalk                            | Most common and basic type of cable                             |
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 {{:project:solid-stranded.png?800|}} {{:project:solid-stranded.png?800|}}
 +
 {{:project:utp-stp.png?800|}} {{:project:utp-stp.png?800|}}
 +
 {{:project:stp-udp.png?800|}} {{:project:stp-udp.png?800|}}
  
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 {{:project:rj45plug-8p8c.png?400|}} {{:project:rj45plug-8p8c.png?400|}}
 ====TIA/EIA 568A Wiring==== ====TIA/EIA 568A Wiring====
 +|<20em>|
 ^PIN ^Color^ ^PIN ^Color^
 |1 |{{:project:wire_white_green_stripe.svg.png?60|}}  White and Green| |1 |{{:project:wire_white_green_stripe.svg.png?60|}}  White and Green|
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 |8 |{{:project:wire_brown.svg.png?60|}}  Brown| |8 |{{:project:wire_brown.svg.png?60|}}  Brown|
 ====TIA/EIA 568B Wiring==== ====TIA/EIA 568B Wiring====
 +|<20em>|
 ^PIN ^Color^ ^PIN ^Color^
 |1 |{{:project:wire_white_orange_stripe.svg.png?60|}}  White and Orange| |1 |{{:project:wire_white_orange_stripe.svg.png?60|}}  White and Orange|
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 |8 |{{:project:wire_brown.svg.png?60|}}  Brown| |8 |{{:project:wire_brown.svg.png?60|}}  Brown|
 =====Ethernet Cable Categories===== =====Ethernet Cable Categories=====
-  - Cable / speed recommendations do not mean that higher than specified speeds are not achievable, but rather such speed are not recommended and may not be reliably achieved.+  - Cable / data speed recommendations do not mean that higher than specified data speeds are not achievable, but rather such speed are not recommended and probably not be reliably achieved.
   - Clearly higher specified cable / speeds can provide performance at lower speeds that may not otherwise be indicated. For example, 10Mbps and 100Mbps can be achieve on CAT5E and up.   - Clearly higher specified cable / speeds can provide performance at lower speeds that may not otherwise be indicated. For example, 10Mbps and 100Mbps can be achieve on CAT5E and up.
  
-^ CATEGORY ^ MHz ^ Speed ^ Comment ^+|<70em>
 +^ CATEGORY ^ MHz ^ Data Speed ^ Comments ^
 | CAT 1 UTP  | 10kHz | 1Mbps | Not recognised by TIA/EIA. Used for standard telephone (POTS) wiring or for ISDN | | CAT 1 UTP  | 10kHz | 1Mbps | Not recognised by TIA/EIA. Used for standard telephone (POTS) wiring or for ISDN |
 | CAT 2 UTP | 1MHz | 4Mbps | **Redundant**, Not recognised by TIA/EIA. Used for 4Mbps token ring networks | | CAT 2 UTP | 1MHz | 4Mbps | **Redundant**, Not recognised by TIA/EIA. Used for 4Mbps token ring networks |
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 | CAT 7a STP | 1000MHz | 10Gbps over 100m | | | CAT 7a STP | 1000MHz | 10Gbps over 100m | |
 | CAT 8 STP | 2000MHz | 25/40Gps up to 30m | | | CAT 8 STP | 2000MHz | 25/40Gps up to 30m | |
 +
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