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docker_notes:nginx-php-notes [2023-10-16 Mon wk42 16:14] – [nginx executable] baumkpdocker_notes:nginx-php-notes [2024-08-24 Sat wk34 12:03] (current) – [Complete List] baumkp
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-======nginx / php notes======+{{tag>linux docker nginx php fast-cgi php-fpm}} 
 +======Docker nginx / php notes======
  
 =====nginx executable===== =====nginx executable=====
-I had some trouble getting nginx with php-fpm to operate.  So I tried to get working a simple setup to nut-out the nuances. //I got it working using php-fpm socket with Apline Linux for 2 Docker instances, one running Nginx and the other php-fpm.//+I had some trouble getting nginx with php-fpm to operate.  So I tried to get working a simple setup to nut-out the nuances. <fc #008080>**I got it working using php-fpm socket with Apline Linux on 2 Docker instances, one running Nginx and the other php-fpm.**</fc>  Next try would be a second Nginx in separate Docker and then trying IP TCP connectivity instead of socket file.
  
 To run and control nginx. To run and control nginx.
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   * ''nginx -t'' to test configuration   * ''nginx -t'' to test configuration
   * ''nginx -c //config_file//'' to start nginx with a non default config file. Default config file is ''/etc/nginx/nginx.conf''.   * ''nginx -c //config_file//'' to start nginx with a non default config file. Default config file is ''/etc/nginx/nginx.conf''.
-=====Alpine nginx standard configuration (v3.18.4, 2023-10-07)=====+=====Alpine nginx standard configuration (v3.20.0, 2024-05-22)=====
  
 ====/etc/nginx/==== ====/etc/nginx/====
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 ++++ ++++
  
-====Some reference links====+=====HTTP Status Codes===== 
 +====Categories==== 
 +^Code ^Name  ^Description^ 
 +|1XX |Informational Response |The request was received, continuing process| 
 +|2XX |Successful Response |The request was successfully received, understood, and accepted| 
 +|3XX |Redirection |Further action needs to be taken in order to complete the request| 
 +|4XX |Client Errors |The request contains bad syntax or cannot be fulfilled| 
 +|5XX |Server Errors |The server failed to fulfill an apparently valid request| 
 + 
 +====Complete List==== 
 +^Code ^Name ^Description^ 
 +|100 |Continue |Everything so far is OK and that the client should continue with the request or ignore it if it is already finished.| 
 +|101 |Switching Protocols |The client has asked the server to change protocols and the server has agreed to do so.| 
 +|102 |Processing |The server has received and is processing the request, but that it does not have a final response yet. (depreciated, WebDAV related, RFC 2518)| 
 +|103 |Early Hints |Used to return some response headers before final HTTP message. (RFC 8297)| 
 +|200 |OK |Successful request.| 
 +|201 |Created |The server acknowledged the created resource.| 
 +|202 |Accepted |The client's request has been received but the server is still processing it.| 
 +|203 |Non-Authoritative Information |The response that the server sent to the client is not the same as it was when the server sent it.| 
 +|204 |No Content |There is no content to send for this request.| 
 +|205 |Reset Content |Tells the user agent to reset the document which sent this request.| 
 +|206 |Partial Content |This response code is used when the range-header is sent from the client to request only part of a resource.| 
 +|207 |Multi-Status |Conveys information about multiple resources, for situations where multiple status codes might be appropriate. (WebDAV related, RFC 4918| 
 +|208 |Already Reported |The members of a DAV binding have already been enumerated in a preceding part of the multi-status response. (WebDAV related, RFC 3229| 
 +|218 |This is fine |A catch-all error condition allowing the passage of message bodies through the server when the ProxyErrorOverride setting is enabled. It is displayed in this situation instead of a 4xx or 5xx error message.<fc #ff0000> (Apache HTTP Server).</fc> | 
 +|226 |IM Used |IM is a specific extension of the HTTP protocol. The extension allows a HTTP server to send diffs (changes) of resources to clients. (RFC 3229)| 
 +|300 |Multiple Choices |The request has more than one possible response. The user agent should choose one.| 
 +|301 |Moved Permanently |The URL of the requested resource has been changed permanently. <color #ed1c24>The new URL is given in the response.</color>| 
 +|302 |Found |This response code means that the URI of requested resource has been changed temporarily. <color #ed1c24>The new URL is given in the response.</color>| 
 +|303 |See Other |The server sent this response to direct the client to get the requested resource at another URI with a GET request. <color #ed1c24>The new URL is given in the response.</color>| 
 +|304 |Not Modified |It tells the client that the response has not been modified, so the client can continue to use the same cached version of the response.| 
 +|305 |Use Proxy |Defined in a previous version of the HTTP specification to indicate that a requested response must be accessed by a proxy. (discontinued, not used for security reasons)| 
 +|306 |Switch Proxy |No longer used. Originally meant "Subsequent requests should use the specified proxy."| 
 +|307 |Temporary Redirect |The server sends this response to direct the client to get the requested resource at another URI with same method that was used in the prior request.| 
 +|308 |Permanent Redirect |This means that the resource is now permanently located at another URI, specified by the Location: HTTP Response header.| 
 +|400 |Bad Request |The server could not understand the request.| 
 +|401 |Unauthorized |The client didn't authenticate himself.| 
 +|402 |Payment Required |The initial aim for creating this code was using it for digital payment systems, however this status code is used very rarely and no standard convention exists. <fc #ff0000>This response code is reserved for future use.</fc>| 
 +|403 |Forbidden |The client does not have access rights to the content.  The request should not be repeated.| 
 +|404 |Not Found |The server can not find the requested resource. Subsequent requests by the client are permissible.| 
 +|405 |Method Not Allowed |The request method is known by the server but is not supported by the target resource.| 
 +|406 |Not Acceptable |The response doesn't conforms to the criteria given by the client.| 
 +|407 |Proxy Authentication Required |This is similar to 401 Unauthorized but authentication is needed to be done by a proxy.| 
 +|408 |Request Timeout |This response is sent on an idle connection by some servers, even without any previous request by the client.| 
 +|409 |Conflict |This response is sent when a request conflicts with the current state of the server.| 
 +|410 |Gone |This response is sent when the requested content has been permanently deleted from server, with no forwarding address.| 
 +|411 |Length Required |Server rejected the request because the Content-Length header field is not defined and the server requires it.| 
 +|412 |Precondition Failed |Access to the target resource has been denied.| 
 +|413 |Payload Too Large |Request entity is larger than limits defined by server.| 
 +|414 |Request-URI Too Long |The URI requested by the client is longer than the server is willing to interpret.| 
 +|415 |Unsupported Media Type |The media format is not supported by the server.| 
 +|416 |Requested Range Not Satisfiable |The range specified by the Range header field in the request cannot be fulfilled.| 
 +|417 |Expectation Failed |The expectation indicated by the Expect request header field cannot be met by the server.| 
 +|418 |I'm a teapot |The server refuses the attempt to brew coffee with a teapot. (RFC 2323, RFC 7168) <fc #ff0000>An April Fool's joke.</fc>| 
 +|421 |Misdirected Request |The request was directed at a server that is not able to produce a response.| 
 +|422 |Unprocessable Entity |The request was well-formed but was unable to be followed due to semantic errors.| 
 +|423 |Locked |The resource that is being accessed is locked. (WebDAV related, RFC 4918)| 
 +|424 |Failed Dependency |The request failed due to failure of a previous request. (WebDAV related, RFC 4918)| 
 +|425 |Too Early |Indicates that the server is unwilling to risk processing a request that might be replayed. (RFC 8470)| 
 +|426 |Upgrade Required |The server refuses to perform the request using the current protocol but might be willing to do so after the client upgrades to a different protocol.| 
 +|428 |Precondition Required |This response is intended to prevent the 'lost update' problem, where a client GETs a resource's state, modifies it and PUTs it back to the server, when meanwhile a third party has modified the state on the server, leading to a conflict. (RFC 6585)| 
 +|429 |Too Many Requests |The user has sent too many requests in a given amount of time. (RFC 6585)| 
 +|431 |Request Header Fields Too Large |The server is can't process the request because its header fields are too large. (RFC 6585)| 
 +|444 |Connection Closed Without Response |The connection opened, but no data was written.| 
 +|451 |Unavailable For Legal Reasons |The user agent requested a resource that cannot legally be provided. (Such as, a web page <fc #ff0000>censored</fc> by a government. 451 was chosen as famous reference to the future fantasy book, Fahrenheit 451 dealing with government censorship.  RFC 7725)| 
 +|499 |Client Closed Request |The client closed the connection, despite the server was processing the request already.| 
 +|500 |Internal Server Error |The server has encountered a situation it does not know how to handle.| 
 +|501 |Not Implemented |The request method is not supported by the server and cannot be handled.| 
 +|502 |Bad Gateway |This error response means that the server, while working as a gateway to get a response needed to handle the request, got an invalid response.| 
 +|503 |Service Unavailable |The server is not ready to handle the request.| 
 +|504 |Gateway Timeout |This error response is given when the server is acting as a gateway and cannot get a response in time.| 
 +|505 |HTTP Version Not Supported |The HTTP version used in the request is not supported by the server.| 
 +|506 |Variant Also Negotiates |The chosen variant resource is configured to engage in transparent content negotiation itself, and is therefore not a proper end point in the negotiation process. (RFC 2295)| 
 +|507 |Insufficient Storage |The method could not be performed on the resource because the server is unable to store the representation needed to successfully complete the request. (WebDAV related, RFC 4918)| 
 +|508 |Loop Detected |The server detected an infinite loop while processing the request. (WebDAV related, RFC 5842)| 
 +|509 |Bandwidth Limit Exceeded |The server has exceeded the bandwidth specified by the server administrator; this is often used by shared hosting providers to limit the bandwidth of customers. (Apache Web Server/cPanel)| 
 +|510 |Not Extended |Further extensions to the request are required for the server to fulfill it. (RFC 2774)| 
 +|511 |Network Authentication Required |Indicates that the client needs to authenticate to gain network access. (such as, "captive portatals" required for agreement to terms of service to access Internet via Wifi hotspot. RFC 6585| 
 +|598 |Network Read Timeout Error |Used by some HTTP proxies to signal a network read timeout behind the proxy to a client in front of the proxy. (Informal convention)| 
 +|599 |Network Connect Timeout Error |The connection timed out due to a overloaded server, a hardware error or a infrastructure error. (Informal convention)| 
 + 
 + 
 +=====Some reference links=====
   *NGINX Docs   *NGINX Docs
     *[[https://nginx.org/en/docs/beginners_guide.html|Beginner’s Guide]]     *[[https://nginx.org/en/docs/beginners_guide.html|Beginner’s Guide]]
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     *[[https://github.com/TrafeX/docker-php-nginx|TrafeX/docker-php-nginx]]     *[[https://github.com/TrafeX/docker-php-nginx|TrafeX/docker-php-nginx]]
  
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